appointment可以表示“约会、预约、任命”等含义,在造句时需注意搭配介词和语境。 例如,表示“与某人约会”常用“appointment with sb.”,表示“预约时间”常用“appointment for + 时间”,表示“被任命为”则用“appointment as + 职位”。以下是一些常见例句:I have an appointment with my dentist at 3 p.m.(我下午3点与牙医有约);She made an appointment for a haircut tomorrow(她预约了明天剪发);His appointment as CEO was announced last week(他上周被任命为CEO)。在使用appointment造句时,要避免与“meeting”混淆,meeting侧重会议,appointment强调个人或商务预约。

【常见问题】
问题1:appointment造句时,什么时候用“make an appointment”?
回答1:当表达“预约”动作时,常用“make an appointment”,例如:I need to make an appointment with the doctor. 注意,如果已经预约了,则用“have an appointment”。
问题2:appointment和date在造句中有什么区别?
回答2:appointment通常指正式或商务性的预约、约会,例如工作面试、医疗就诊;而date多指浪漫或社交性质的约会。造句时不能混用,例如:I have a date tonight(今晚有浪漫约会)和I have an appointment with my lawyer(和律师有预约)。
问题3:appointment造句时,介词“for”和“with”如何选择?
回答3:表示“与某人”用“with”,例如:an appointment with the manager;表示“为某事或某时间”用“for”,例如:an appointment for 10 AM 或 an appointment for a check-up。两者可同时出现:I have an appointment with the doctor for 2 PM.
问题4:appointment作为“任命”含义时,如何造句?
回答4:作为“任命”时,常用搭配“appointment as + 职位”或“appointment to + 职位”。例如:Her appointment as director was approved by the board. 或 He received an appointment to the committee. 注意此时是抽象名词,不可数。
问题5:appointment造句中,能否用“keep an appointment”?
回答5:可以,“keep an appointment”表示“赴约、守约”,例如:You should always keep your appointments. 反义词是“miss an appointment”(错过约会)或“cancel an appointment”(取消预约)。


