【七年级上册英语所有知识点。前6个单元。】在初中英语学习中，七年级上册是打基础的重要阶段，尤其是前六个单元，涵盖了英语学习的入门内容，包括字母、数字、颜色、家庭成员、日常活动、学校生活等主题。以下是对这六个单元的重点知识进行系统的总结，帮助学生更好地掌握基础知识。
一、单元知识点总结
| 单元 | 主题 | 重点词汇 | 重点句型 | 语法要点 |
| Unit 1 | My name is Gina. | name, I, am, your, his, her, my, your | What's your name? My name is... | 名词性物主代词（my, your, his, her）；人称代词（I, you, he, she） |
| Unit 2 | This is my sister. | family, father, mother, brother, sister, parent, uncle, aunt | This is my... That is his... | 家庭成员词汇；指示代词 this/that 的用法 |
| Unit 3 | Look at the blackboard. | look, at, blackboard, teacher, student, class, school, book | Look at the blackboard! Where is the book? | 介词 at 的使用；疑问词 where 的用法 |
| Unit 4 | I want to be a teacher. | want, be, teacher, doctor, worker, farmer, student, nurse | I want to be a... What do you want to be? | 动词 want 的用法；职业类词汇 |
| Unit 5 | Do you have a soccer ball? | have, does, does not, ball, soccer, ping-pong, basketball, football | Do you have...? Yes, I do. No, I don't. | 助动词 do 的用法；一般现在时的疑问句 |
| Unit 6 | How old are you? | how old, year, old, birthday, age, party, gift | How old are you? I'm 12 years old. | 疑问词 how old 的用法；年龄表达方式 |
二、核心知识点归纳
1. 人称代词与物主代词
- 人称代词：I, you, he, she, it, we, they
- 物主代词：my, your, his, her, its, our, their
2. 常见家庭成员词汇
- father/mother（父母）
- brother/sister（兄弟姐妹）
- uncle/aunt（叔叔阿姨）
- grandfather/grandmother（爷爷奶奶）
3. 基本问候与介绍
- Hello! / Hi!
- What's your name?
- My name is...
- Nice to meet you.
4. 动词 "have" 的用法
- I have a pen.
- She has a cat.
- Do you have...?
5. 疑问词 "what", "where", "how old"
- What is this? It's a book.
- Where is the classroom? It's on the second floor.
- How old are you? I'm 12.
6. 日常活动与兴趣表达
- I like playing football.
- Do you like apples?
- I want to be a teacher.
三、学习建议
1. 多读多说：通过朗读和模仿练习提高语感。
2. 勤做笔记：记录每个单元的重点词汇和句型。
3. 定期复习：巩固所学内容，避免遗忘。
4. 结合实际：尝试用英语描述自己的生活和周围的事物。
通过系统地整理和复习这六个单元的知识点，同学们可以逐步建立起扎实的英语基础，为今后的学习打下坚实的基础。希望这份总结能对大家的学习有所帮助！
